AUG '26 INDEXThe August 2026 Cited Index is live — See where Indian brands stand in AI search
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How Google AI Mode Decides Which Brands to Recommend (and Why It Cites Your Competitor)

Google AI Mode gives only about three sources per answer, the fewest of any engine, and its top source is Amazon. Where AI Overviews rewards being everywhere, AI Mode rewards being the obvious answer, the same company playing almost the reverse game. Here is how it picks the few brands that make the cut.

By Salman ShaikhRead article →
GEO Explainer4 min read

How Google AI Overviews Decides Which Brands to Recommend (and Why It Cites Your Competitor)

Google AI Overviews casts the widest net of any engine, about ten sources per answer, and it leans hard on social. In the Cited Index its top source is Instagram, then YouTube, then Amazon. It rewards being present everywhere. Here is how it picks brands, and why breadth beats depth for it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer4 min read

How Gemini Decides Which Brands to Recommend (and Why It Cites Your Competitor)

Gemini is the one AI engine that mostly reads your own website. In the Cited Index, 72% of its citations are brand sites and just 2% are community, the opposite of ChatGPT. If you have only optimized your own pages, Gemini is the engine you are already playing. Here is how it picks brands.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer3 min read

How Perplexity Decides Which Brands to Recommend (and Why It Cites Your Competitor)

Perplexity shows its work: every answer comes with its sources. In the Cited Index it reaches deepest into niche and long-tail sources, led by YouTube, then Reddit, then publishers you have probably never optimized for. Here is how it picks brands, and why your competitor keeps appearing in the citations.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer5 min read

How ChatGPT Decides Which Brands to Recommend (and Why It Cites Your Competitor)

When ChatGPT recommends a brand, it is repeating what its sources said, and its single largest source is Reddit. In the Cited Index, ChatGPT is the least likely of the five engines to just read your website. Here is how it builds a shortlist, and why your competitor keeps making it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics4 min read

In Indian Skincare, Gemini Reads Your Website and ChatGPT Doesn't

Run the same skincare prompt through Gemini and ChatGPT and they read almost opposite sources: Gemini pulls 62% of its citations from brand sites, ChatGPT just 26%. That 36-point split, plus Instagram as the top source overall, decides whether your website or your off-site presence does the work.

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GEO Tactics6 min read

How to Get ChatGPT to Recommend Your D2C Brand (It Is Not Amazon)

Ask ChatGPT for the best sunscreen or earbuds in India and it does not read Amazon to answer. In the Cited Index, editorial and your own site are its two biggest D2C sources, with community close behind, and marketplaces are just 8%. Here is where the recommendation is actually built.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics6 min read

The B2B SaaS Playbook for Winning 'Alternatives' Queries in AI Search

When a buyer asks an AI engine for alternatives to a CRM, the answer is built almost entirely from brand websites. In the Cited Index, 84% of CRM citations are brand sites and marketplaces barely register. It is the one category where you can publish your way into the answer, and most teams do not.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics5 min read

How to Get ChatGPT to Recommend Your SaaS for 'Best Software' Queries

When a buyer asks ChatGPT for the best software, it builds the shortlist from a specific set of sources. In the Cited Index, 72% of what it cites for B2B software are brand websites, and the review sites most teams optimize for barely register. Here is where the answer is actually decided.

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Strategy6 min read

Every AI Engine Cites Brand Sites First. The Difference Is What It Reads Second.

We classified 8,493 citations across five AI engines in the August 2026 Cited Index. Every engine reaches for brand-owned websites first, from 42% on ChatGPT to 72% on Gemini. The split that matters is the second source each one goes to.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit8 min read

AI Is Citing Your Brand From Everywhere Except Your Own Website

We measured 339 Indian brands across ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, Google AIO, and AI Mode in the Cited Index. The median brand's own website is the source of just 0.13% of its category's AI citations. Where the rest of them live, and why the answer splits down B2B versus D2C lines.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit12 min read

The August 2026 Cited Index: What AI Actually Reads When It Recommends Indian Brands

Samsonite is the most recommended luggage brand in AI answers, and AI barely reads its own website to recommend it. The August 2026 Cited Index ranks 339 Indian brands across 5 AI engines, and the gap between being named and being cited runs through the whole thing.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer5 min read

Why Every AI Visibility Tool Gives You a Different Share-of-Voice Number

Run your brand through two AI visibility tools and you will get two different Share-of-Voice numbers. Neither is wrong. Each tool quietly makes three decisions that move the number, and once you know what they are, you can finally read the metric instead of trusting it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy7 min read

The State of AI Search for Indian Brands: Where AI Actually Gets Its Answers

We ran 226 Indian brands through five AI engines and mapped all 760 citations. The result is not one map but two: in D2C, AI cites the marketplace; in B2B SaaS, it cites your own website. Community sources show up almost everywhere. Traditional PR barely registers.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy6 min read

108 of 226 Indian brands are invisible on at least one AI engine. Most teams cannot see it.

Semrush found 45% of marketing leaders cannot measure their brand's visibility in AI answers, and only 9% have tools covering every platform. Our June 2026 India data shows what that blind spot is hiding: nearly half of 226 brands are completely absent from at least one of the five engines.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit8 min read

Zoho CRM leads Indian AI answers on CRM. The adjectives are the bigger finding.

We ran 117 AI answers on CRM buying prompts across five engines for the June 2026 Cited Index. Zoho CRM is cited at nearly double the rate of the next brand. The more useful finding is which adjectives each engine attaches to each name.

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AI News8 min read

AI Search This Week: 3 Signals That Changed Brand Citation Between 6-13 July 2026

GPT-5.6 landed 9 July. Search Engine Land published a 6.77M-session study that said ChatGPT owns 92.4% of AI referral traffic. Kevin Indig showed AI Mode and AI Overviews are decoupling. Here is what each one changes for how Indian brands get cited, read against the June 2026 Cited Index.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics8 min read

On-Site vs Off-Site: Where Your AEO/GEO Effort Actually Pays Back

A single brand's own website is a sliver of its category's AI citations. But the share landing on brand websites at all swings from 84% in Conversational AI to 27% in Audio & Wearables. That per-category number, not the overall one, is the allocation call that matters, and the off-site half is now community and editorial, not marketplaces.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit8 min read

Yellow.ai Case Study: What It Takes to Own Conversational AI Citations (And Where It Breaks)

Yellow.ai shows up in roughly 1 in 3 AI answers across the Conversational AI Platforms category, and in 45% of ChatGPT answers. This is what they did on-site and off-site, and the one weakness a Cited audit would flag today.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics8 min read

5 On-Site Content Mistakes Killing Your AI Citation Rate (And How to Fix Each in an Afternoon)

A brand's own website is only a small share of its category's AI citations, but it is still the surface engines land on when they cite you. Five on-site mistakes strip that surface of the signals engines use to pick you, and each fix takes an afternoon.

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GEO Tactics9 min read

The Reddit AI Visibility Gap Between ChatGPT Modes: A Cited Index Category Cut for Indian D2C

ChatGPT's new Thinking mode cites a different web than instant mode. Reddit's share drops sharply on reasoning queries, the exact prompts where high-consideration buyers spend time. Cited Index B1 shows which Indian D2C categories leaned hardest on Reddit and community sources, and are therefore most exposed.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics7 min read

Author Attribution: The Universal Mid-Tier GEO Weakness Across the June 2026 Cited Index

27 of 70 mid-tier brands across 10 Cited Index categories fail Author Attribution. It's an hour of HTML and JSON-LD work, and it's the single biggest delta between mid-tier and top-tier in the dataset.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy9 min read

AI-Ready but Invisible: Why 1 in 4 Indian Brands Get Crawled But Not Cited

Across the May 2026 Cited Index, 18 Indian brands score in the top tier on technical AI readiness but show up in fewer than 1 in 10 category prompts. Here's the gap they share — and what the brands that closed it actually do.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer8 min read

The Understandability Gap: Why Indian Brands Get Crawled But Not Cited

Across 186 Indian brand scans, Accessibility scores 79.3%. Understandability scores 49.7%. The 30-point gap is the reason your GEO scan looks fine and AI engines still pick someone else. Here's the data, the diagnosis, and the three page-template patterns that close it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy10 min read

Addability vs Findability: How AI Engines Just Outsourced Trust to Users

In ten days, three AI engines started letting users decide which sources to trust. The brand metric that mattered yesterday — findability — is no longer enough. Here's what the Cited Index data shows about the brands already passing the addability test.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News10 min read

Google's June 3 AI Search Update: Why Preferred Sources Matters More Than the Opt-Out

Google bundled three changes into its June 3 announcement — an opt-out toggle, Preferred Sources expansion, and new Search Console metrics. Most coverage focused on the wrong one. Here's what Indian D2C brands should do this week.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer9 min read

The Cited 8: 8 Metrics That Actually Measure AI Visibility (And How to Track Them)

A single AI Visibility Score hides more than it reveals. The Cited 8 framework maps 8 measurable dimensions across 3 layers — giving your team a complete diagnostic, not just a dashboard number.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy8 min read

95.7% of AI Citations Come From Sources You Don't Control. Here's How to Find Them.

Your website drives less than 5% of AI citations. Source Intelligence maps exactly which third-party publications, review sites, and community threads power the other 95% — and shows you where you're missing.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer9 min read

The 3-Layer AI Visibility Stack: Why Fixing Your Website Doesn't Fix Your AI Visibility

18 brands with above-median GEO Scores still have below-median AI Visibility Scores. The gap isn't technical — it's structural. Here's the framework that explains why.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News7 min read

Google I/O 2026: What AI Mode at 1 Billion Users Means for Brand Visibility Across 5 Platforms

Google just made AI Mode the default front door to Search for 1 billion users. Three announcements change brand visibility — and none of them apply to ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude, or Grok.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit9 min read

Platform Bias: Why the Same Brand Scores 100 on One AI and 15 on Another

AI platforms don't agree on which brands to recommend. Keka HR scores 100 on Claude and 15 on Perplexity. Across 202 brands, the top 15 disparity gaps range from 55 to 85 points. This isn't noise — it's systematic bias.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit9 min read

May 2026 Cited Index: 202 Indian Brands Ranked by AI Visibility

The second edition of the Cited Index tracks 202 brands across 8 categories — with month-over-month deltas, 3 new categories, and the first cross-product visibility analysis.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy12 min read

Cited vs Profound vs Peec: Which Multi-LLM Monitoring Platform Tracks Your Brand Across ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini?

Profound raised $96M at a $1B valuation. Peec raised $21M. The GEO platform market just exploded — and most comparison content is written by the platforms themselves. Here's an honest breakdown from someone who built one, including per-platform LLM coverage, perception gap analysis, and what Indian B2B SaaS companies actually need.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer6 min read

What Narrative Is AI Building About My Brand? (And How to Find Out)

When ChatGPT ignores your brand in category recommendations, it's not a bug — it reflects an AI narrative that's either weak, absent, or working against you. Here's how to diagnose it and what to do next.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit8 min read

The Sleep & Mattresses Paradox — ₹1,274 Cr Revenue, 38/100 on AI-Readiness

We scanned 6 Indian sleep brands for AI-readiness. The Sleep Company scored 87/100 — Fully Optimised. Wakefit — ₹1,274 Cr revenue, NSE-listed — scored 38/100. A 49-point gap. The content is there. AI crawlers just can't find it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News8 min read

OpenAI Just Launched Ads in ChatGPT. The Organic AI Visibility Window Is Closing.

GPT-5.5 and ChatGPT ads launched the same week. OpenAI is running the same playbook Google did — organic reach first, then ads for the same real estate. Indian brands have a shrinking window to build organic AI visibility before the ad auction arrives.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy7 min read

YouTube and AI visibility: what the Ahrefs 0.737 correlation actually shows

Ahrefs measured a 0.737 correlation between YouTube mentions and AI visibility across 75,000 brands. The number is real. Three things the headline drops change what an Indian marketing team should do about it.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer8 min read

If llms.txt Doesn't Drive Citations, Why Did Anthropic, Cloudflare, and Stripe Implement It?

Trakkr says zero correlation. Anthropic and Stripe implemented it anyway. Both sides are right — they're measuring different things.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics10 min read

How LinkedIn Became the #2 Source AI Chatbots Cite — And What It Means for Your Content Strategy

Semrush analysed 89,000 LinkedIn URLs cited across ChatGPT, Google AI Mode, and Perplexity. The finding that should change your LinkedIn strategy: you don't need virality. Most cited posts have just 15-25 reactions.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy6 min read

Cited Launches AI Visibility Platform With Founding Cohort Program

AI visibility platforms track how brands appear in ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Google AIO, AI Mode, Claude, and Grok. Cited launches with daily tracking across 5 platforms (Pro), 75 prompts, competitive intelligence, and content briefs — starting with a founding cohort of 8–10 brands.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit7 min read

We Scanned 10 Indian Luggage Brands for AI-Readiness. The Websites Tell a Different Story Than the Rankings

Samsonite ranks #2 in AI visibility but scores lowest on website AI-readiness. Safari has the best website but only #3 in citations. We scanned 10 Indian travel brands with the GEO Score scanner — and the gap between what AI recommends and which websites are actually ready for AI is wider than we expected.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News7 min read

Google AI Overviews Is 91% Accurate. The Other 9% Is Describing Your Brand Wrong Millions of Times Per Hour.

A new NYT/Oumi study tested 4,326 searches against Google AI Overviews. Accuracy improved to 91%. But at 5 trillion searches per year, 9% error means tens of millions of wrong brand descriptions every hour — and 56% of correct answers can't be verified through linked sources.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit8 min read

We Tracked 257 Indian Brands Across 4 AI Models. Here's Who's Visible and Who's Invisible

Zoho CRM scores 88.8% on AI visibility. Noise scores 28%. The #1 brand on ChatGPT isn't #1 on Gemini. We tracked 257 Indian brands across ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, and Perplexity — and published the full rankings for free.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics7 min read

Reddit for Indian D2C: The GEO Play Nobody's Talking About

Reddit is the #1 most-cited domain by Google AI Overviews and Perplexity, and #2 by ChatGPT. Meanwhile, Indian D2C brands treat Reddit like it doesn't exist. That disconnect is a GEO opportunity hiding in plain sight.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit6 min read

AI Search Traffic Converts at 14.2% vs Google's 2.8% — What This Means for Indian D2C

AI search referral traffic converts at 5x the rate of Google organic. Meanwhile, Indian D2C brands are spending more on Meta and Google while ignoring the highest-converting discovery channel they've never measured.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News6 min read

Google AI Mode Just Hit 75M Daily Users. Here's What Changes for Indian Brand Discovery

Google AI Mode has 75 million+ daily active users, expanded to 200+ countries and 50+ languages, and added a buy button. AI Overviews now appear in 14% of shopping queries. The discovery-to-purchase funnel just got compressed into a single conversation.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Strategy6 min read

Self-Promo Listicles Still Game AI Search. Should Your Brand Play Along?

11% of AI citations come from self-promotional listicles. ChatGPT catches most of them. Google AI Mode and Perplexity don't. Here's what Indian brands should actually do with that information.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News5 min read

Google's March 2026 Core Update Just Dropped. Here's What It Means for AI Visibility

Google's March 2026 core update rewards original, data-rich content — exactly what AI models prefer to cite. Only 38% of AI Overview citations come from top-10 organic results. The SEO-GEO gap just got wider.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics9 min read

llms.txt: The File That Tells AI Models What Your Brand Is About

llms.txt tells AI models what your brand is about — like robots.txt, but for LLMs. Here's how to create one, with Cited's real implementation as a case study and a ready-to-use template.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics8 min read

LinkedIn Is Now the #1 Source AI Chatbots Cite. Here's How Indian Brands Should Respond

LinkedIn surged from #20 to #1 as the most-cited domain for professional AI queries. Your LinkedIn content is now directly feeding AI recommendations — and most Indian brands are treating it like a personal branding playground.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer10 min read

Why We Don't Chase Prompt Volume (And What We Track Instead)

Prompt volume for AI search doesn't exist — it's estimated. Here's why intent coverage, competitive gaps, and mention consistency are better signals for your GEO strategy.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News6 min read

GPT-5.4 Just Shipped a 1M-Token Brain. Here's What Changed for Brand Recommendations

GPT-5.4's 1M-token context window and above-human autonomous browsing score don't just matter for developers. They change how ChatGPT evaluates your entire brand — not just your best product page.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics10 min read

How to Write Product Pages That ChatGPT Will Recommend

Most Indian D2C product pages are built to convert humans, not to get cited by AI. Here's the 5-element framework that makes your product pages extractable by ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer7 min read

What Is a GEO Score? We Built a Free AI-Readiness Scanner

SEO has Lighthouse and PageSpeed Insights. GEO had nothing — until now. We built a free scanner that gives any website a 0-100 AI-readiness score in 30 seconds. Here's what it measures and what we found.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News7 min read

Google AI Overviews Just Got Conversational. Here's What Changes for Brand Discovery

Gemini 3 is now the default model for AI Overviews, and users can jump straight into conversational AI Mode for follow-ups. The Google search funnel just changed — and Indian brands need to catch up.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer8 min read

GEO vs SEO: What Indian D2C Brands Need to Know in 2026

GEO isn't replacing SEO. It's the layer you're missing. If your brand ranks well on Google but doesn't get mentioned when someone asks ChatGPT for a recommendation — you have a visibility gap that traditional SEO will never close.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News5 min read

Claude Sonnet 4.6 Just Launched. What Changed for Brand Recommendations?

Anthropic quietly shipped its most capable model yet. A 1M token context window, stronger agentic search, and improved reasoning all change how Claude recommends brands — especially if your content is authoritative and long-form.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
AI News6 min read

OpenAI Just Updated ChatGPT Twice in 3 Days. Here's What Changed for Brand Visibility

GPT-5.3 Instant landed on March 3. GPT-5.4 Thinking dropped on March 5. Both updates directly change how ChatGPT recommends brands — and most marketing teams haven't noticed. Here's what actually matters.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Tactics8 min read

The Biggest Influencer Your Brand Is Ignoring (It's Not a Human)

LLMs are already the most powerful recommendation engines on the internet. They have 900M+ weekly users, operate 24/7, cost ₹0 to appear in organically — and most Indian brands have no idea this channel exists.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
Brand Audit9 min read

Which Indian D2C travel brand wins on AI search? We audited 5 brands across 5 LLMs.

We ran 25 non-branded shopping queries across ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Perplexity, and Google AI Overviews for 5 Indian luggage brands. The results reveal a category where one brand has a commanding lead — and every challenger has a different, fixable problem.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →
GEO Explainer7 min read

What is GEO — and why every brand marketer needs to pay attention right now

Search is changing faster than most marketing teams have noticed. When a consumer asks ChatGPT for a product recommendation, traditional SEO means nothing. A new discipline is emerging to fill that gap — and most brands are completely unprepared.

· By Salman ShaikhRead →